Deep Learning

Transformers & Attention

Lesson 5 · Deep Learning

Transformers & Attention

9 min

You'll be able to

  • Understand the attention mechanism at a high level
  • Explain why transformers process sequences in parallel
  • Connect transformers to modern language models

The transformer, introduced in 2017, uses an attention mechanism that lets every token in a sequence look at every other token and weigh their relevance. Instead of reading a sentence strictly left-to-right, it builds a rich, context-aware representation all at once.

This parallel, context-aware design scales remarkably well with data and compute — it is the architecture behind virtually every modern large language model.

Challenge

Why context matters

Write one sentence about how a model knowing whether 'bank' means a riverbank or a financial institution depends on attention to surrounding words.

Knowledge Check

Transformers

0/2 answered

What does the attention mechanism let each token do?

Transformers are the foundation of most modern large language models.

Answer all questions to submit.

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